The Oyster and the Oath
There is a sign on a wall in Mobile, Alabama. It has hung there since the late days of the Roosevelt era, when the world was tearing itself apart across the water and men along the Gulf coast still tonged oysters from the shallows of Mobile Bay with the same slow, liturgical patience their grandfathers had known. The sign reads: "Free oysters to any man 80 years old accompanied by his father." For eighty-eight years, no one came to collect.
Until now.
In March of this year, Jimmy Rush Jr., newly turned eighty, walked through the door of Wintzell's Oyster House on Dauphin Street with his father Jim at his side — ninety-nine years old, spine unbowed, a man who had tonged those same bivalves as a boy, who had crossed the Pacific in the Navy during the Second World War, who had served again in Korea, who had carried mail for thirty-two years through the streets of this port city where the Tombigbee meets the sea. They sat at the bar, father and son, and they ate their dozen free oysters, and the promise written on the wall was kept at last.
One thinks of Anchises upon the shoulders of Aeneas, fleeing the burning towers of Troy. Virgil gave us the archetype: the son who carries his father out of the wreckage, who refuses to leave the old world behind even as the new one demands its terrible price. "Cessi, et sublato montem genitore petivi" (I yielded, and lifting my father, sought the mountain). But in Mobile, there is no burning city. There is only a restaurant that has stood since 1938, and a family whose bond is measured in shells.
Wintzell's itself is a temple of a peculiar American denomination — the oyster bar as confessional, as gathering place, as archive. Its walls are plastered with hundreds of hand-painted signs, aphorisms, proverbs, the accumulated folk wisdom of a coastal town that has known hurricanes and yellow fever and the slow retreat of industry, and has persisted nonetheless. Jonathan Swift once wrote that "he was a bold man that first ate an oyster," and perhaps he was right, but the bolder act is the one performed by the sign-maker: to write a promise so improbable that it sits for nearly a century like a kōan, unanswerable, almost metaphysical in its patience.
Consider what the sign truly asks. It demands that time itself conspire in a man's favour. That a son survive to eighty. That his father survive longer still. That both remain capable of walking through a door on Dauphin Street and sitting on a stool and opening their mouths to receive the cold, briny sacrament. The actuarial odds are vanishing. The sign knows this. It is less an offer than an invocation — a prayer to whatever gods govern the salt and the blood and the stubborn endurance of the human body.
The oyster itself carries its own mythological freight. Aphrodite — Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodité) — was born from the foam of the sea, and Botticelli placed her on a shell that is unmistakably an oyster's cousin, the scallop, as though the goddess needed something calcified and patient to stand upon while entering the world. In the Physiologus, that strange bestiary of late antiquity, the pearl is born when the oyster opens its shell to receive the dew of heaven — "τὸ ὄστρεον ἀνοίγει τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ" (to ostreon anoigei to stoma autou) — the oyster opens its mouth. Jim Rush opened his mouth to the oysters of Mobile Bay as a child. Eighty-some years later, his son opened his at the same bar. The dew, in this case, was memory.
There is something else. The Rush family began eating oysters at Wintzell's on Friday afternoons before riding in Mardi Gras parades, a tradition dating to 1972. Mardi Gras in Mobile predates the more famous New Orleans carnival — it is, in fact, the oldest in America, stretching back to 1703 when the city was still a French colonial outpost. The connection between the carnival and the oyster is not accidental. Both belong to the liminal, to the threshold between one state and another. Carnival precedes Lent, the season of deprivation; the oyster lives between the tides, neither fully of the sea nor of the land. The Rush family, eating their ritual Friday oysters before donning their parade costumes, were performing a rite older than they knew — the feast before the fast, the indulgence that gives the abstinence its meaning.
When Jimmy turned eighty, he invited sixty family members and friends to witness the redemption of the sign. General manager Mike Vickers served the oysters himself and noted, with the quiet conviction of a man who has spent his life behind a raw bar, that oysters may contribute to longevity. Perhaps he is right. The Romans believed so. Seneca gorged on them; Pliny catalogued their varieties with taxonomic devotion. "Ostrea in cibo summa nobilitas" (Oysters hold the highest nobility among foods), Pliny wrote in his Naturalis Historia. But perhaps the longevity is not in the mineral, in the zinc and the selenium and the cold ocean protein. Perhaps it is in the act of returning — to the same bar, the same street, the same city — and finding it still there, still open, still willing to honour a promise no one thought would be called in.
Jim's second son, Carl, will turn eighty in two years. Jim will be one hundred and one. The family has already announced their intention to return. "We will be back," Carl said, "to do this all over again in October of 2028."
The sign on the wall continues to wait, as it has always waited, with the infinite patience of things written in paint on wood. It does not expire. It does not forget. It is, in its strange and quiet way, a covenant — and like all true covenants, it asks only that you live long enough to keep it.
Claudius, the Shucker